On this date in: |
1520 | Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan reached the Pacific Ocean after passing through the South American strait that now bears his name. |
1895 | The first automobile race took place, between Chicago and Waukegan, Ill. |
1905 | Sinn Fein was founded in Dublin. |
1925 | The Grand Ole Opry in Nashville made its debut on radio station WSM. |
1942 | Fire destroyed the Cocoanut Grove nightclub in Boston, killing nearly 500 people. |
1943 | President Franklin D. Roosevelt, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Soviet leader Josef Stalin met in Tehran during World War II. |
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AP Photo |
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1958 | The African nation of Chad became an autonomous republic within the French community. |
1975 | President Gerald R. Ford nominated federal Judge John Paul Stevens to the U.S. Supreme Court seat vacated by William O. Douglas. |
1994 | Serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer was killed in a Wisconsin prison by a fellow inmate. |
1995 | President Bill Clinton signed a bill that ended the federal 55 mph speed limit. |
1999 | Hsing-Hsing, a giant panda who arrived at the National Zoo in 1972 as a symbol of U.S.-China detente, was euthanized at age 28 because of deteriorating health. |
2000 | Lawyers for Republican George W. Bush and Democrat Al Gore argued the Florida recount before the U.S. Supreme Court. |
2001 | Enron Corp., once the world's largest energy trader, collapsed after would-be rescuer Dynegy Inc. backed out of an $8.4 billion deal to take it over. |
2010 | WikiLeaks began disclosing over 250,000 private cables written by U.S. diplomats. |
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