On this date in: |
1750 | Composer Johann Sebastian Bach died in Leipzig, Germany, at age 65. |
1794 | Maximilien Robespierre, a leading figure of the French Revolution, was sent to the guillotine. |
1821 | Peru declared its independence from Spain. |
1868 | The Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, guaranteeing due process and the equal protection of the laws to former slaves, was declared in effect. |
1896 | The city of Miami, Fla., was incorporated. |
1929 | Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis, first lady from 1961 to 1963, was born in Southampton, N.Y. |
1945 | A U.S. Army bomber crashed into the 79th floor of New York City's Empire State Building, killing 14 people. |
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AP Photo/John Lindsay |
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1965 | President Lyndon B. Johnson announced he was increasing the number of American troops in South Vietnam from 75,000 to 125,000. |
1998 | Bell Atlantic and GTE announced a $52 billion merger that created Verizon. |
2002 | Nine coal miners trapped in the flooded Quecreek Mine in Somerset, Pa., were rescued after 77 hours underground. |
2004 | The Democratic National Convention in Boston nominated Massachusetts Sen. John Kerry for president. |
2005 | The Irish Republican Army renounced the use of violence against British rule in Northern Ireland and said it would disarm. |
2009 | The Senate Judiciary Committee approved Sonia Sotomayor to be the first Hispanic justice on the Supreme Court. |
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Video |
Highlights of This Day in History |
Today's Birthdays: |
Rapper Soulja Boy turns 27 years old today. |
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AP Photo/John Amis |
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Name | Profession | Age |
Bill Bradley | Basketball Hall of Famer, former U.S. senator, D-N.J. | 74 |
Jim Davis | Cartoonist ("Garfield") | 72 |
Linda Kelsey | Actress ("Lou Grant") | 71 |
Dick Ebersol | TV producer | 70 |
Georgia Engel | Actress ("The Mary Tyler Moore Show") | 69 |
Sally Struthers | Actress ("All in the Family") | 69 |
Scott Pelley | Broadcast journalist ("60 Minutes") | 60 |
Lori Loughlin | Actress ("Full House") | 53 |
Elizabeth Berkley | Actress | 45 |
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