| On this date in: |
| 1619 | The first representative assembly in America convened in Jamestown, Va. |
| 1729 | The city of Baltimore was founded. |
| 1792 | The French national anthem, "La Marseillaise" by Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle, was first sung in Paris. |
| 1863 | American automaker Henry Ford was born in Dearborn Township, Mich. |
| 1930 | Host Uruguay won soccer's first World Cup with a 4-2 victory over Argentina in the final in Montevideo. |
| 1942 | President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed a bill creating a women's auxiliary agency in the Navy known as Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service, or WAVES. |
| 1945 | The USS Indianapolis, which had just delivered key components of the Hiroshima atomic bomb to the Pacific island of Tinian, was torpedoed by a Japanese submarine; 880 men lost their lives. |
| 1966 | England won the World Cup when Geoff Hurst scored a hat trick in a 4-2 victory over West Germany at London's Wembley Stadium. |
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| AP Photo |
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| 1971 | Apollo 15 astronauts David R. Scott and James B. Irwin landed on the moon. |
| 1975 | Former Teamsters union president Jimmy Hoffa disappeared in suburban Detroit. (His remains have never been found.) |
| 2002 | Expelled from Congress a week earlier, James A. Traficant Jr. was sentenced to eight years behind bars for corruption. |
| 2008 | Ex-Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic was extradited to The Hague to face genocide charges after nearly 13 years on the run. |
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