On this date in: |
1851 | Isaac Singer was granted a patent on his sewing machine. |
1880 | Baseball Hall of Famer Christy Mathewson was born in Factoryville, Pa. |
1898 | The peace protocol ending the Spanish-American War was signed. |
1898 | Hawaii was formally annexed to the United States. |
1944 | Joseph P. Kennedy Jr., eldest son of Joseph and Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy, was killed when an explosives-laden Navy plane blew up over England during World War II. |
1953 | The Soviet Union conducted a secret test of its first hydrogen bomb. |
1960 | The first balloon satellite, Echo 1, was launched by the United States from Cape Canaveral, Fla. |
1966 | John Lennon apologized at a news conference in Chicago for saying "the Beatles are more popular than Jesus." |
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AP Photo |
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1977 | The space shuttle Enterprise passed its first solo flight test by taking off atop a Boeing 747, separating and then touching down in California's Mojave Desert.
| Astronaut Gordon Fullerton, pilot of the Enterprise |
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1981 | IBM introduced its first personal computer, the model 5150. |
1998 | Swiss banks agreed to pay $1.25 billion as restitution to Holocaust survivors to settle claims for their assets. |
2000 | The Russian nuclear submarine Kursk and its 118-man crew were lost during naval exercises in the Barents Sea. |
2004 | New Jersey Gov. James E. McGreevey announced his resignation and proclaimed himself "a gay American." |
2004 | The California Supreme Court voided the nearly 4,000 same-sex marriages sanctioned in San Francisco earlier in the year. |
2008 | Russia halted its devastating five-day assault on Georgia that left homes in smoldering ruins and uprooted 100,000 people. |